NONPHYSICAL VIOLENCE IN KUNG FU FILM: “????????”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24198/metahumaniora.v13i3.49550Kata Kunci:
Kungfu movies, on-physical violence, Chinese, linguistic component, cultural approachAbstrak
Chinese Kungfu films, which are famous for their physical violence, can also be seen from their non-physical violence. It will not be possible for a fight to be fought without verbal contact between the previous conflicts. This will be an additional perspective that Kungfu films can not only be enjoyed in terms of physical violence but also non-physical violence. Analysis of the film “????????” which uses a descriptive qualitative approach combined with interdisciplinary studies of cognitive linguistic and cultural studies yielded fifteen data that have proven that non-physical violence in Kungfu films has its own beauty. Negative diction, the selection of linguistic components, to the use of idioms as a characteristic of Chinese culture are some of the non-physical violent of the media found. In the end, theoretically and practically this research can be used in many opportunities such as linguistic learning, cultural introduction, or become the basis of future research.Referensi
Adhimas, Y. B., & Aulia, A. S. (2023). Tradisi Minum Teh Sebagai Kebudayaan Etnis Tionghoa Dan Eksistensinya Di Masa Kini Studi Observasi Masyarakat Etnis Tionghoa Glodok Jakarta Barat. Bambuti, 5(1), 39–48.
Barthes, R. (1968). The Death of the Author. In Readings in the Theory of Religion: Map, Text, Body. Taylor and Francis. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315475615-11/DEATH-AUTHOR-ROLAND-BARTHES
Beibei, Q., & Dezhong, Y. (2021). Stereotype: A Serious Problem in the World. Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 4(12), 63–66. https://doi.org/10.25236/AJHSS.2021.041213
Bowes, A., & Katz, A. (2011). When sarcasm stings. Discourse Processes, 48(4), 215–236.
Brank, E. M., Hoetger, L. A., & Hazen, K. P. (2012). Bullying. Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 8, 213–230. https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-LAWSOCSCI-102811-173820
Bruder, M. E. (2003). Aestheticizing Violence, or How to Do Things with Style. Indiana University.
Ceng Chuanlu ???. (2005). ??????????? Cognitive Analysis of Chinese Spatial Metaphor. ???????????????????, 3(2), 31–35.
Chang Youqu ???, Xiao Guiyuan ???, & Ceng Min ??. (2008). ?????????? Discussion and Research on Greedy Algorithm. ????????????, 13(3), 40–42.
Chen Jian ??. (2016). “????”?“????”——????“??”???.“Good Deeds are Rewarded With Good Deeds” and “Good Deeds are not Rewarded” - Analysis of the Buddhist View of “Cause and Effect” on Good and Evil. ????????????, 30(5), 39–46.
Chen Jie ??. (2011). “????”——??????????? “If it is Bright, if it is Dark” - a Cognitive Study of Chinese Simile Idioms. ???????????????, 6, 69–71.
Chen Weiwu ???. (1992). ??????????? A Study On The Behavior of Swearing and Chinese Curse Words. ????????????, 4, 114–123.
Christensen, M. B. (2000). Anaphoric Reference In Spoken And Written Chinese Narrative Discourse/????????????????. Journal of Chinese Linguistics, 303–336.
Cosenza, G. (2014). Grillo’s Communication Style: From Swear Words To Body Language. Contemporary Italian Politics, 6(1), 89–101. https://doi.org/10.1080/23248823.2014.886417
Cui Yueying ???, & Li lihua ???. (2021). ?????????????????????? Comparison and analysis of Chinese and English apology language under the framework of cross-cultural cognitive pragmatic dimensions. Modern Linguistics, 09(06), 1431–1437. https://doi.org/10.12677/ML.2021.96195
Geeraerts, D., & Cuyckens, H. (2007). Introducing Cognitive Linguistics. In The Oxford handbook of cognitive linguistics (pp. 3–21). Oxford University Press.
Hall, S. (2005). The Rediscovery of “Ideology”; Return of the Repressed in Media Studies. Culture, Society and The Media, 52–86. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203978092-5
Hartanto, A. (2018). Analisis Perbandingan Kata Kerja Reduplikasi (????) Dalam Bahasa Mandarin Dengan Kata Kerja Reduplikasi Bahasa Indonesia. Seminar Nasional Ilmu Terapan, 1(1), E05-1-E05-14. https://ojs.widyakartika.ac.id/index.php/sniter/article/view/101
Li Lichao ???, & Liu Zequan ???. (2007). ?????????? A Preliminary Study on The Curse Words in “Dream of Red Mansions.” ??????????????, 8(3), 76–79.
Li Meiying ???. (2005). ??????????? Cursing Words in “Water Margin.” ????????, 20(2), 59–61.
Liang, L. (2000). Kamus lengkap Indonesia-Tionghoa. Elex Media Komputindo.
Liu Baiyu ???. (2007). ????????????????? Swear Words and Their Translations in The English Movie “The Godfather.” ????, 4, 46–47.
Liu Zhuying ???. (2003). ???? Conversation Etiquette. ????????????, 0(4), 17–18.
Ljung, M. (2011). Defining Swearing. Springer, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1057/9780230292376_1
Ma Ziyi ???. (2005). ???????????——????????? How Public Opinion Views the Qiu Jin case - and Discussion with Mr. Li Xizhu. ??, 5, 1–20.
Mills, K. A. (2018). What Are The Threats And Potentials Of Big Data For Qualitative Research? Qualitative Research, 18(6), 591–603. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468794117743465
Mohajan, H. K. (2018). Qualitative Research Methodology In Social Sciences And Related Subjects. Journal of Economic Development, Environment and People, 7(1), 23–48.
Montagu, M. F. A. (1942). On the Physiology and Psychology of Swearing. Psychiatry, 5(2), 189–201. https://doi.org/10.1080/00332747.1942.11022392
Nikitina, L., & Furuoka, F. (2013). Dragon, Kung Fu and Jackie Chan…”: Stereotypes About China Held by Malaysian Students. Trames Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences, XVII(2), 175–195.
Pavesi, M., & Zamora, P. (2021). The Reception of Swearing in Film Dubbing: a Cross-Cultural Case Study. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/0907676X.2021.1913199, 30(3), 382–398. https://doi.org/10.1080/0907676X.2021.1913199
Raijmakers, B., Gaver, W. W., & Bishay, J. (2006). Design documentaries: inspiring design research through documentary film. Proceedings of the 6th Conference on Designing Interactive Systems, 229–238.
Searle, J. R., Kiefer, F., & Bierwisch, M. (1980). Speech Act Theory and Pragmatics (Vol. 10). Springer.
Sudikan, S. Y. (2015). Pendekatan Interdisipliner, Multidisipliner, Dan Transdisipliner Dalam Studi Sastra. Paramasastra : Jurnal Ilmiah Bahasa Sastra Dan Pembelajarannya, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.26740/PARAMASASTRA.V2N1.P
Sunwu ??, & Guo huaruo ???. (1900). ???? The Art of War. BEIJING BOOK CO. INC.
Susiyati, S., & Lina, L. (2021). Analisis Perbandingan Kata Bantu Bilangan Individual Bahasa Mandarin Dengan Kata Bantu Bilangan Individual Bahasa Indonesia. Bambuti, 3(1), 57–76. https://doi.org/10.53744/BAMBUTI.V3I2.23
Tang Shaojun ???, & Wang Liming ???. (2004). ????“???”????? Interpretation of the philosophical origins of the martial arts “Fist Holding Ceremony.” ????????, 19(3), 121–122.
Taniputera, I. (2008). History of China. Ar-Ruzz Media Group. Jogjakarta.
Wang Fuxiang ???, & Wu Hanying ???. (1994). ????? Culture and Language. ??????????1994??.
Wang Yuding ???. (2000). ??????????? Chinese Language and Patriarchal Ideology. ??????????, 10(3), 32–33.
Wei, Z. (2014). The Pragmatic Functions of Turning Discourse Markers:“Danshi (??)”,“Keshi (??)” and “Buguo (??).” International Journal of Knowledge and Language Processing, 5(3), 31–50.
Wu Yongcheng ???. (2009). ?????“???”????? Cultural Interpretation of the “Fist Holding Ceremony” of Chinese Martial Arts. ????, 5(10), 133–134.
Yi Xiaosong ???. (2004). ???????????? Women’s Studies from the Perspective of Folk Culture. ????????????????, 25(3), 348–353.
Zhang Huanxiang ???. (2013). ??????????????? Logical and Semantic Analysis of Double Negative Categories in Chinese. ????, 12(2), 193–202.
Zhang Yi ??. (2001). ??????????????? “Eight Hundred Words of Modern Chinese” Three Questions about the Grammar. ?????, 3, 68–70.
Zhou Wen ??. (2002). ????????????? On The Language Art of Swearing in “A Dream of Red Mansions.” ??????, 22(4), 54–57.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Cara Mengutip
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Pemberitahuan Hak Cipta
- Hak publikasi atas semua materi informasi yang tercantum dalam situs jurnal ini dipegang oleh dewan redaksi/editor dengan sepengetahuan penulis. Pengelola Jurnal akan menjunjung tinggi hak moral penulis.
- Aspek legal formal terhadap akses setiap informasi dan artikel yang tercantum dalam situs jurnal ini mengacu pada ketentuan Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional. yang berarti bahwa hanya dengan izin penulis, informasi dan artikel Jurnal Metahumaniora dapat didistribusikan ke pihak lain dengan tanpa merubah bentuk aslinya untuk tujuan non-komersial.
- Setiap terbitan Jurnal Metahumaniora, baik cetak maupun elektronik, bersifat open access untuk tujuan pendidikan, penelitian, dan perpustakaan. Di luar tujuan tersebut, penerbit atau pengelola jurnal tidak bertanggung jawab atas terjadinya pelanggaran hak cipta yang dilakukan oleh pembaca atau pengakses.
Pernyataan Privasi
Semua informasi yang diberikan kepada Jurnal Metahumaniora akan digunakan sebatas kepentingan jurnal sebagaimana dicantumkan dalam laman Jurnal Metahumaniora dan tidak akan diberikan kepada pihak lain untuk kepentingan apapun.
Penulis dan editor akan saling menjaga privasi satu sama lain guna menghindari segala bentuk pelanggaran hak cipta, seperti duplikasi, fabrikasi, falsifikasi, dan plagiarisme.
Naskah artikel ini adalah asli karya penulis yang belum pernah dipublikasikan di jurnal (media) manapun. Dalam naskah artikel penulis harus mengutip (sitasi) tulisan yang dimuat dalam jurnal Metahumaniora. Jika terdapat duplikasi penerbitan, naskah akan dicabut/dihapus oleh dewan redaksi
