NOSTALGIA DAN IDENTITAS : SEPAK BOLA NASIONAL DALAM FOTO ESAI SEPAK BOLA DI MUSEUM OLAHRAGA NASIONAL

Deddy Setiawan; Tisna Prabasmoro; Widyo Nugrahanto

doi:10.24198/metahumaniora.v13i1.39674

Penulis

Deddy Setiawan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya - Universitas Padjadjaran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3521-8793
Tisna Prabasmoro Fakultas Ilmu Budaya - Universitas Padjadjaran
Widyo Nugrahanto Fakultas Ilmu Budaya - Universitas Padjadjaran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24198/metahumaniora.v13i1.39674

Kata Kunci:

Nostalgia, Identitas, Foto Esai, Sepak Bola, Museum Olahraga Nasional

Abstrak

AbstrakMuseum Olahraga Nasional meluaskan kemungkinan dalam menjangkau target publik yang lebih besar dan menyediakan ruang-ruang yang berhubungan dengan isu perihal sejarah dan nostalgia. Museum juga terkait erat dengan proyeksi identitas pribadi dan kolektif karena pengunjung menyambangi kembali kenangan lama mereka sembari mengonsumsi berbagai produk pendidikan dan budaya seperti esai foto. Penelitian ini menempatkan nostalgia dan kegiatan mengunjungi museum sebagai hal yang berhubungan dengan identitas dan warisan. Terdapat empat karakterisasi olahraga yang telah diidentifikasi secara khusus terkait dengan warisan: warisan olahraga berwujud tak bergerak (stadion, tim nasional, atlet), warisan olahraga berwujud bergerak (acara), warisan olahraga tak berwujud (ritual dan tradisi), serta barang dan jasa yang terkait dengan komponen warisan olahraga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan esai foto dengan ingatan pengunjung. Artikel ini mempertimbangkan bagaimana museum memfasilitasi berbagai jenis kenangan dengan menyediakan ruang publik terutama ketika ingatan individu tentang sepak bola berkelindan dengan ingatan kolektif. Penelitian ini beranggapan bahwa esai foto di Museum Olahraga Nasional memiliki kapasitas untuk menghubungkan dirinya dengan identitas dan masa lalu pengunjung yang menstimulasi ingatan yang membangun identitas kolektif.Kata kunci: Nostalgia; Identitas; Foto Esai; Sepak Bola; Museum Olahraga NasionalAbstractThe National Sports Museum enhances the possibilities of reaching a wider public and provides forums for issues of history and nostalgia. It is also closely linked to projections of personal and collective identities because visitors revisit their old memories while consuming a variety of educational and cultural products such as photo essays. This paper situates nostalgia and the activity of visiting a museum are related to identity and inheritance. Four characterizations of sport specifically related to heritage are identified: tangible immovable sports heritage (stadiums, national teams, athletes), tangible movable sports heritage (events), intangible sports heritage (rituals and traditions), and goods and services with a sports heritage component. The article sets out to explore the photo essays’ relationship with the visitors' recollections. It considers how the museum facilitates different types of remembrance by providing a public space in which individual memories of football are intertwined with collective memories. The article argues that the photo essays in The National Sports Museum have the capacity to connect with visitors' identities and pasts, stimulating memories that generate collective identity.Keywords: Nostalgia; Identity; Photo Essay; Football; National Sports Museum

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